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Red Gemstones: Yaqoot, Marjan, Garnet and Red Aqeeq سرخ

In short: Our natural red stones are Yaqoot (ruby), Marjan (red coral), garnet and red agate (surkh Aqeeq). Ruby and garnet are transparent and usually faceted; coral and red agate are opaque or translucent and cut smooth. Ruby is by far the hardest at 9 on the Mohs scale, while coral is soft and organic.

We carry four natural reds: Yaqoot (ruby), Marjan (red coral), garnet and red agate, the surkh Aqeeq. Ruby and garnet are transparent and usually faceted; coral and red agate are opaque or translucent and polished smooth. Ruby is far harder than the rest, while coral is soft and organic.

Hardest
Yaqoot, 9 Mohs
Organic
Marjan (red coral)
Ruby look-alike
Garnet

Written by Sameer

Reviewed on

Four reds compared

StoneHardness (Mohs)LookTypical treatment
Yaqoot9Pinkish to deep red that glows in lightHeating common; some are glass-filled
Garnet6.5–7.5Darker, often brownish or wine redRarely treated
Marjan3–4Opaque orange-red to blood red, organicSometimes dyed or filled
Red agate6.5–7Translucent orange-red with a waxy shineOften heated or dyed

Ruby or garnet?

This is the question we get most about red stones. Ruby tends to show a cleaner red with touches of pink or purple, and it glows strongly in daylight. Garnet usually looks darker and browner. Garnet is also singly refractive, something a gem lab can confirm in a few minutes.

Before you buy

  • Ruby: ask whether it has been heated or glass-filled. A filled ruby needs gentle handling and is worth far less. We disclose both.
  • Marjan: look for natural growth lines. Perfectly uniform colour and a plasticky feel point to dye or an imitation.
  • Red agate: hold it up to the light. Natural colour is usually a little uneven.

With Cash on Delivery you open the parcel in front of the rider and check the stone before you pay. If you want extra certainty, you can have it tested at an independent lab.

What makes one red stone worth more

A ruby is worth most when its red is strong and pure, with a glow and few visible inclusions, and unheated stones command more. Garnet is valued for a bright red that doesn't go too dark. With coral, an even deep red free of cracks and holes matters most, and with red agate, a clear, translucent glow.

References

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Good to know

Common questions

Something else on your mind? Ask us directly — we answer on WhatsApp during working hours.

How do I tell ruby from garnet?

Ruby is harder and usually a purer, glowing red. Garnet is often darker or brownish. A lab test confirms which is which.

Is red coral actually a stone?

No, it is organic, built by tiny sea creatures. It is soft, so keep it away from perfume, heat and knocks.

What does glass-filled ruby mean?

It is low-grade ruby with its cracks filled with lead glass. It is real ruby but worth much less, and we always say when a stone is filled.

Is red agate a kind of Aqeeq?

Yes. Red agate is one of the most popular kinds of Aqeeq worn in Pakistan.

Want a closer look before you order?

Ask us for more photos, a daylight video or exact measurements of any stone. We are in Karachi and reply the same working day.